Md Markdown Cheat Sheet
Markdown is an easy-to-read, easy-to-write syntax for formatting plain text into HTML code. It is commonly used to write README.md files in online Git repositories such as Github. A good cheat sheet can be found here.
From adam-p/markdown-here
Table of Contents
Markdown is a lightweight markup language with plain-text-formatting syntax. It was created in 2004. Markdown, also referred to simply as md, are often used in readme files for writing messages on online-discussion forums and to create rich text in simple texteditors. Markdown and Visual Studio Code. Working with Markdown files in Visual Studio Code is simple, straightforward, and fun. Besides VS Code's basic editing, there are a number of Markdown specific features that will help you be more productive. When you render, R Markdown 1. Runs the R code, embeds results and text into.md file with knitr 2. Then converts the.md file into the finished format with pandoc Set a document’s default output format in the YAML header:- output: htmldocument - # Body output value creates htmldocument html pdfdocument pdf (requires Tex ). Markdown Cheatsheet Overview. This Markdown cheat sheet provides a quick overview of all the Markdown syntax elements. It can't cover every edge case, so if you need more information about any of these elements, refer to our reference guides for basic syntax and extended syntax.
Headers
Emphasis
Lists
Links
Images
Code and Syntax Highlighting
Tables
Blockquotes
Inline HTML
Horizontal Rule
Line Breaks
Youtube videos
Headers
H2
H3
H4
H5
H6
Alternatively, for H1 and H2, an underline-ish style:
Alt-H2
Emphasis
Emphasis, aka italics, with asterisks or underscores.
Strong emphasis, aka bold, with asterisks or underscores.
Combined emphasis with asterisks and underscores.
Strikethrough uses two tildes. Scratch this.
Lists
(In this example, leading and trailing spaces are shown with with dots: ⋅)
- First ordered list item
- Another item
- Unordered sub-list.
- Actual numbers don’t matter, just that it’s a number
- Ordered sub-list
And another item.
You can have properly indented paragraphs within list items. Notice the blank line above, and the leading spaces (at least one, but we’ll use three here to also align the raw Markdown).
To have a line break without a paragraph, you will need to use two trailing spaces.
Note that this line is separate, but within the same paragraph.
(This is contrary to the typical GFM line break behaviour, where trailing spaces are not required.)
- Unordered list can use asterisks
- Or minuses
- Or pluses
Links
There are two ways to create links.
Or leave it empty and use the link text itself.
Markdown Cheatsheet
URLs and URLs in angle brackets will automatically get turned into links.http://www.example.com or http://www.example.com and sometimesexample.com (but not on Github, for example).
Md Markdown Cheat Sheet
Some text to show that the reference links can follow later.
Images
Here’s our logo (hover to see the title text):
Inline-style:
Reference-style:
Code and Syntax Highlighting
Code blocks are part of the Markdown spec, but syntax highlighting isn’t. Text font for mac. However, many renderers – like Github’s and Markdown Here – support syntax highlighting. Which languages are supported and how those language names should be written will vary from renderer to renderer. Markdown Here supports highlighting for dozens of languages (and not-really-languages, like diffs and HTTP headers); to see the complete list, and how to write the language names, see the highlight.js demo page.
Inline code
has back-ticks around
it.
Blocks of code are either fenced by lines with three back-ticks ```
, or are indented with four spaces. I recommend only using the fenced code blocks – they’re easier and only they support syntax highlighting.
Tables
Tables aren’t part of the core Markdown spec, but they are part of GFM and Markdown Here supports them. They are an easy way of adding tables to your email – a task that would otherwise require copy-pasting from another application.
Colons can be used to align columns.
Tables | Are | Cool |
---|---|---|
col 3 is | right-aligned | $1600 |
col 2 is | centered | $12 |
zebra stripes | are neat | $1 |
There must be at least 3 dashes separating each header cell. The outer pipes ( | ) are optional, and you don’t need to make the raw Markdown line up prettily. You can also use inline Markdown. |
Markdown | Less | Pretty |
---|---|---|
Still | renders | nicely |
1 | 2 | 3 |
Blockquotes
Blockquotes are very handy in email to emulate reply text.This line is part of the same quote.
Quote break.
This is a very long line that will still be quoted properly when it wraps. Oh boy let’s keep writing to make sure this is long enough to actually wrap for everyone. Oh, you can putMarkdown into a blockquote.
Inline HTML
You can also use raw HTML in your Markdown, and it’ll mostly work pretty well.
- Definition list
- Is something people use sometimes.
- Markdown in HTML
- Does *not* work **very** well. Use HTML tags.
Horizontal Rule
Three or more…
Hyphens
Asterisks
Markdown Cheat Sheet
Underscores
Line Breaks
My basic recommendation for learning how line breaks work is to experiment and discover – hit <Enter> once (i.e., insert one newline), then hit it twice (i.e., insert two newlines), see what happens. You’ll soon learn to get what you want. “Markdown Toggle” is your friend.
Here are some things to try out:
Here’s a line for us to start with.
This line is separated from the one above by two newlines, so it will be a separate paragraph.
This line is also begins a separate paragraph, but…
This line is only separated by a single newline, so it’s a separate line in the same paragraph.
Md Markdown Cheat Sheet Template
(Technical note: Markdown Here uses GFM line breaks, so there’s no need to use MD’s two-space line breaks.)
Youtube videos
They can’t be added directly but you can add an image with a link to the video like this:
Or, in pure Markdown, but losing the image sizing and border:
Referencing a bug by #bugID in your git commit links it to the slip. For example #1.
License: CC-BY